Democracy Analysis

Civic integrity, measured.
210articles
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15photographs

The library

210 evergreen reads, ready for launch day. Reference and explainer writing only: nothing here claims a news event, an audience or an archive that does not exist.

Civic participation (26)

What civic participation meansWhat volunteering contributes to democracyWhat local council meetings allowWhat petitioning parliament involvesWhat public consultations doWhat a community forum offersWhat jury duty contributesWhat advocacy groups doWhat lobbying isWhat a citizens assembly isWhat grassroots organising meansWhat civic education teachesWhat a town hall meeting isWhat public submissions to inquiries doWhat neighbourhood associations doWhat youth civic engagement looks likeWhat a community consultation draft isWhat civic duty meansWhat active citizenship involvesWhat deliberative democracy isWhat participatory budgeting meansWhat a public hearing offersWhat civic literacy includesWhat social capital contributes to communitiesWhat informed voting requiresWhat civic trust depends on

Courts and law (26)

What judicial independence meansWhat the rule of law meansWhat separation of powers meansWhat a constitution doesWhat judicial review isWhat common law isWhat statute law isWhat precedent means in lawWhat a bench trial isWhat a jury trial isWhat natural justice meansWhat due process meansWhat an appeal court doesWhat a constitutional court doesWhat habeas corpus meansWhat legal standing meansWhat an ombudsman doesWhat administrative law coversWhat a tribunal isWhat sentencing guidelines doWhat judicial appointments involveWhat court transparency meansWhat a dissenting judgment isWhat legal aid providesWhat contempt of court meansWhat the burden of proof means

Democratic history (26)

The origins of the secret ballotEarly expansions of suffrageThe history of universal suffrage movementsThe evolution of parliamentary governmentThe history of written constitutionsThe spread of representative democracyThe history of the separation of powers ideaEarly forms of citizen assemblyThe history of a free press traditionThe evolution of judicial independenceThe history of women's suffrageThe expansion of voting rights over timeThe history of political partiesThe evolution of universal adult suffrageThe history of constitutional monarchyThe origins of the rule of law traditionThe evolution of checks and balancesThe history of federal systems of governmentThe origins of bicameral legislaturesThe history of citizenship rightsThe evolution of electoral reform movementsThe history of referendumsThe origins of civil service independenceThe history of anti corruption reformThe evolution of freedom of information lawsThe history of human rights charters

Elections explained (27)

How electoral rolls workWhat a secret ballot protectsPreferential voting explainedFirst past the post explainedProportional representation basicsWhat a by-election isRedistribution of electoratesThe role of returning officersWhat a hung parliament meansPostal voting explainedEarly voting explainedWhat a swing means in electionsCompulsory voting explainedWhat a marginal seat isWhat a safe seat isThe role of scrutineersWhat an informal vote isElection writs explainedCaretaker conventions explainedWhat a landslide result meansVoter enrolment explainedWhat a plebiscite isWhat a referendum isElection campaign finance basicsThe purpose of election observersWhat gerrymandering meansWhat malapportionment means

Integrity systems (26)

What an anti corruption commission doesWhat a code of conduct for officials coversWhat conflict of interest disclosure meansWhat whistleblower protection providesWhat a register of interests recordsWhat lobbying registers trackWhat an auditor general doesWhat financial disclosure requirements achieveWhat procurement integrity safeguardsWhat a public sector integrity framework coversWhat transparency reporting involvesWhat an independent oversight body doesWhat a freedom of information request allowsWhat a public inquiry establishesWhat accountability mechanisms includeWhat an integrity commissioner investigatesWhat open government principles promoteWhat a public trust framework relies onWhat ethical standards for public office coverWhat a conduct complaint process involvesWhat institutional checks against corruption includeWhat transparency in government contracts meansWhat a public register of gifts coversWhat integrity training for officials teachesWhat safeguards against undue influence look likeWhat a culture of accountability requires

Media and democracy (26)

The role of a free pressWhat press freedom protectsWhat editorial independence meansWhat a public broadcaster doesWhat media plurality meansWhat investigative journalism doesWhat a press gallery isWhat media ownership rules addressWhat a retraction isWhat fact checking involvesWhat source protection meansWhat a free press charter doesWhat public interest journalism isWhat a media watchdog doesWhat broadcasting standards coverWhat defamation law balancesWhat a press council doesWhat foreign interference in media meansWhat algorithmic curation does to newsWhat a paywall means for accessWhat local journalism provides communitiesWhat a leak investigation involvesWhat media literacy education teachesWhat a right of reply isWhat impartiality in broadcasting meansWhat a media regulator oversees

Misinformation literacy (26)

What misinformation meansWhat disinformation meansWhat a deepfake isWhat lateral reading involvesWhat confirmation bias does to beliefWhat an echo chamber isWhat source verification involvesWhat a bot network isWhat astroturfing meansWhat a conspiracy narrative typically sharesWhat satire versus misinformation looks likeWhat a fact check organisation doesWhat image reverse searching doesWhat context stripping meansWhat a filter bubble isWhat emotional framing does in headlinesWhat a primary source isWhat triangulation of sources meansWhat a credible byline signalsWhat clickbait relies onWhat a correction notice isWhat media manipulation techniques includeWhat crowd size estimation challenges areWhat statistical literacy helps withWhat a rumour cycle looks likeWhat critical thinking habits support literacy

Parliament explained (27)

What a bicameral parliament isThe role of the lower houseThe role of the upper houseWhat a bill isHow a bill becomes lawWhat a quorum isThe role of the speakerWhat question time isWhat a division is in parliamentWhat a committee inquiry doesWhat hansard isThe role of the oppositionWhat a shadow ministry isWhat a backbencher isWhat a crossbencher isWhat a coalition isWhat a minority government isWhat confidence and supply meansWhat prorogation meansWhat a maiden speech isWhat standing orders areWhat a private member's bill isWhat royal assent meansWhat the order paper isWhat a joint sitting isWhat parliamentary privilege isWhat a censure motion is
Photo credits (Creative Commons, via Openverse)